Contraception for women

Contraception for women

We offer specialist contraception services for women seeking personalised advice and expert care. Whether you are looking for a reliable long‑term method or need support managing contraception alongside other health conditions, our experienced gynaecologists are here to help you make informed, confident choices about your reproductive health.

Our contraception options include a full range of long‑acting reversible contraception (LARC), such as the contraceptive implant and intrauterine coils (IUD/IUS), as well as permanent contraception. We provide tailored guidance to help you understand the benefits and considerations of each method, with care plans designed around your health, lifestyle and future fertility preferences.

You can access private gynaecology and contraception services at St Thomas’ Hospital and Wimpole Street Consulting Rooms and Diagnostic Centre, with appointments led by experienced specialists. Our confidential service is designed to provide fast access, personalised care and expert support, so you feel fully informed and supported in your contraceptive choices.

Understanding contraception 

Contraception helps prevent pregnancy in different ways. Some methods stop the release of an egg, while others thicken the mucus in the cervix (stopping sperm from reaching an egg) or prevent a fertilised egg from implanting in the womb.  

The right option for you will depend on your personal preferences, health, lifestyle and plans for the future. We’ll help you explore all your choices and answer any questions so you can feel confident in your decision.  

If you have more complex needs – such as a gynaecological condition like endometriosis or fibroids – we offer specialist support and advice. 

Contraception we offer 

There are many different types of contraception available. Some methods are long-acting and reversible, while others are permanent. 

We offer a comprehensive range of private contraceptive options.

Long-acting reversible contraception 

Long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) is an effective way to prevent pregnancy. These methods do not rely on remembering to take or use them regularly. They can be stopped if you decide you want to become pregnant in the future. 

LARC methods are suitable for many women, including those who have not had children and those with longstanding or complex medical conditions.  

Some types of contraception can also help manage period problems. Hormonal methods may help reduce heavy bleeding, ease painful periods or improve symptoms linked to conditions like endometriosis. 

Contraceptive implants 

A contraceptive implant is a small, flexible rod about the size of a matchstick. It is placed just under the skin in the upper part of your arm by a nurse or doctor. 

The implant slowly releases a hormone called progestogen. This prevents pregnancy by stopping ovulation (when your ovaries release an egg each month) and thickening the cervical mucus, making it harder for sperm to reach an egg. 

Once fitted, the implant can last for up to 3 years. It can be removed at any time if you decide to stop using it or want to try for a baby. 

Intrauterine coils 

Coils are small, T-shaped devices that are placed inside the womb (uterus) and work to prevent pregnancy and, in some cases, regulate your hormones. 

There are 2 main types: 

• intrauterine device (IUD) – a copper coil that does not contain hormones 
• intrauterine system (IUS) – a hormone-releasing coil that contains progestogen 

Both types of coil work by preventing fertilisation or stopping a fertilised egg from implanting in the womb. Coils can last between 3 and 10 years, depending on the type. 

We offer coil fittings under local or general anaesthetic, depending on your preference and medical needs. We also use ultrasound guidance to make sure the coil is positioned safely and accurately. 

Permanent contraception 

If you are sure you don’t want to become pregnant in the future, permanent contraception may be the right option for you. 

We can refer you for a female sterilisation procedure at St Thomas’ Hospital. This usually involves removing the fallopian tubes, which is a safe and effective way to prevent pregnancy permanently. It also has the added benefit of lowering your risk of ovarian cancer.  

Sometimes, when gynaecological conditions like endometriosis or fibroids are particularly complex or severe, a hysterectomy (removal of the womb) may be recommended as part of a treatment plan. This is usually considered carefully and only when other options haven’t been effective. 

Sterilisation is a big decision, so we’ll take time to explain what’s involved and help you consider your options. You’ll have the chance to ask questions and discuss any concerns before going ahead. 

All contraceptive methods have benefits and points to consider. Complete our online enquiry form to speak to our team about your options, and get answers to any questions you might have regarding contraception.

Who can benefit from contraception? 

Contraception is suitable for most women, but some people may need more tailored advice to find the safest and most effective option for them. 

You may benefit from our women’s contraception service if you: 

• have a complex medical history or long-term health condition, such as high blood pressure or a history of blood clots 
• are living with a gynaecological condition like fibroids or endometriosis 
• are thinking about long-term or permanent contraception 
• have experienced side effects or complications with contraception in the past 
• want advice after pregnancy, birth or miscarriage 

Our team will take time to understand your medical history and personal preferences. We’ll help you weigh up the options so you can make a confident and informed decision.

Get personalised advice on your contraception options

If you would like expert guidance or support choosing the right method of contraception, our experienced gynaecology team is here to help. We provide confidential, personalised care to ensure you feel informed and confident in your decision.

Complete our online enquiry form to request an appointment and speak to a specialist.